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File installgrub of Package grub

#!/bin/bash
#
# installgrub
#
# Program to automatically install GNU/GrUB under Linux
#
# Copyright: (c) SuSE GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany
# 
# Authors: Thorsten Wandersmann <tw@suse.de>
#          Philipp Thomas <pthomas@suse.de>
#
# $Id: installgrub,v 0.15 2002/01/22 18:06:14 pthomas Exp $
#

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_see
#
# Synopsis: funct_see
#
# Description: sets -x

function funct_see () {
    set -x
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name:        funct_help
#
# Synopsis:    funct_help help
#              funct_help "message"
#
# Description: funct_help will print out the help for the programm if 
#              the keyword "help" is passed to it and will exit with "0".
#              In other cases it will print out the "message" as error, print
#              out the help and then exit with "1".

function funct_help () {
    if [ "$1" = "help" ]; then
	funct_print_help
	exit 0
    fi
 
    echo "WARNING: $1"
    echo ""
    funct_print_help
    exit 1
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name:        funct_print_help
#
# Synopsis:    funct_help 
#
# Description: funct_print_help only prints out the helpscreen and then
#              returns.
#

function funct_print_help () {
    funct_version
    echo ""
    echo "NAME:     installgrub"
    echo "Synopsis: $0 help"
    echo "          $0 ide|scsi [debug]"
    echo "          $0 version"
    echo "Description:"
    echo "$0 will install grub on your system and, hopefully, will correctly"
    echo "find all things needed."
    echo "Usage: help     - will print out this screen"
    echo "       ide|scsi - GRUB enumerates all drives, ide and scsi, beginning"
    echo "                  with '0', just like the BIOS will report them."
    echo "                  What it does not regard is SCSI/IDE boot order."
    echo "                  If you have SCSI and IDE hard disks installed,"
    echo "                  GRUB will start enumeration with the SCSI drives."
    echo "                  So in order to correctly install GRUB, you"
    echo "                  have to tell it whether booting starts with IDE"
    echo "                  or SCSI"
    echo "       debug    - causes a lot of messages to be written to"
    echo "                  /var/log/installgrub.msg"
    echo "       version  - prints out the version"
    echo ""
    echo "Send bugreports to 'pthomas@suse.de'"
    echo ""
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name:        funct_version
# 
# Synopsios:   funct_version
#
# Description: Extract version info from RCS tag.
#

function funct_version () {

VERSION=`cat $0 | grep "^#.*Id" | gawk '{print $4" checked in on "$5}'`
    echo "This is 'installgrub' version $VERSION."
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_entry
#
# Description: Prepare an entry
#

function funct_entry() {
    DESCR=$1
    O_ROOT=`echo $CASE | cut -d"-" -f2`
    O_ROOT_NR=`echo $O_ROOT | cut -c 9-10`
    O_ROOT_HD=`echo $O_ROOT | cut -c 1-8`
    G_O_HD=`grep $O_ROOT_HD /boot/grub/device.map | cut -c 2-4`
    G_O_NR=`expr $O_ROOT_NR - 1`
    G_O="($G_O_HD,$G_O_NR)"

ENTRY="$ENTRY\n\n# Entry -- $DESCR\ntitle $DESCR on $O_ROOT\nroot $G_O\nmakeaktive\nchainloader +1"
    
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_options
#
# Description: Sort the options given at the command-line.
#

function funct_options() {

if [ "$1" = "debug" -o "$2" = "debug" ]; then
	DEB="yes"
    fi

if [ "$1" = "help" -o "$2" = "help" ]; then
	funct_help help
	exit 0
    fi

if [ "$1" = "version" -o "$2" = "version" ]; then
	funct_version
	exit 0
    fi

if [ "$1" = "scsi" -o "$2" = "scsi" ]; then
	DEVICE="scsi"
    fi

if [ "$1" = "ide" -o "$2" = "ide" ]; then
	DEVICE="ide"
    fi

test "$DEVICE" || funct_help "No device specified"
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_parts
#
# Synopsis: funct_parts
#
# Descriptiuon: Searches the root-partition for GrUB (the Partition
#               that inhabits /boot) and the Linux Root Partition.
#

function funct_parts () {

L_BOOT=`grep "[[:space:]]/boot[[:space:]]" /etc/fstab | cut -d" " -f1`
    L_ROOT=`grep "[[:space:]]/[[:space:]]" /etc/fstab | cut -d" " -f1`

test -d "/boot" -a -z "$L_BOOT" && BOOT="d"
    test -L "/boot" -a -z "$L_BOOT" && BOOT="l"

case "$BOOT" in 
	d)
	    L_BOOT="$L_ROOT"
  	;;
	l)
	    BO_LINK=`ls -l /boot | gawk '{sub(/\/$/, "");print $NF}'`
	    L_BOOT=`grep "[[:space:]]$BO_LINK[[:space:]]" /etc/fstab | gawk '{print $1}'`
	    test "$L_BOOT" || L_BOOT="$L_ROOT"
	;;
	*)
	    test -e "/boot" || \
	    funct_help \
	    "No /boot found! If you use another Directory, please make a Link."
	;;
    esac

L_BOOT_NR=`echo $L_BOOT | cut -c 9-10`
    L_BOOT_HD=`echo $L_BOOT | cut -c 1-8`
    G_ROOT_HD=`grep $L_BOOT_HD /boot/grub/device.map | cut -c 2-4`
    G_ROOT_NR=`expr $L_BOOT_NR - 1`
    G_ROOT="($G_ROOT_HD,$G_ROOT_NR)"
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_ide
#
# Synopsis: funct_ide
#
# Description: Serches the first IDE-HD-Drive.
#

function funct_ide () {

FDISK=`sfdisk -l | grep "^Disk" | grep "/dev/hd" | cut -c 6-13`
    COUNTER=0

for i in $FDISK; do
	eval FDISK_$COUNTER="$i"
	COUNTER=`expr $COUNTER + 1`
    done

echo $FDISK_0

return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name funct_ginst
#
# Synopsis: funct_ginst
#
# Description: "Installs" GrUB, that means, generates the /boot/grub/device.map
#              file.
#

function funct_ginst () {

case "$DEVICE" in
	scsi)
	    grub-install --recheck --root-directory=/boot /dev/sda
	;;
	ide) 
	    IDE=`funct_ide`
	    grub-install --recheck --root-directory=/boot $IDE
	;;
    esac
    # Seems, that the documentation is not right anymore. IDE seems to be
    # always the first disk in grub. So its better to always do IDE as
    # first boot in mix-systems. So you can say, use always (hd0)
    I_ROOT="hd0"
    # This is kind of a test.

return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_oses
# 
# Synopsis:
#
# Description: Searches all partitions and add those found to the menu
#

function funct_oses () {

KERNELS=`file /boot/* | grep Kernel | cut -d":" -f1 | cut -d"/" -f3`

for i in $KERNELS; do
INITRD=""
INITRD_FILE=""

SUFFIX=`echo $i | gawk 'BEGIN {FS="vmlinuz"}{print $2}'`
	
	test -e /boot/initrd && INITRD_FILE="initrd"
	test -e "/boot/initrd$SUFFIX" && INITRD_FILE="initrd$SUFFIX"

test "$INITRD_FILE" && INITRD="initrd /$INITRD_FILE"
	test "$INITRD" || INITRD_FILE="<no initrd found>"

ENTRY="$ENTRY\n\n# Entry -- $i with initrd: $INITRD_FILE\ntitle Linux on $L_ROOT -- \"$i\", \"$INITRD_FILE\", \"$G_ROOT\"\nroot $G_ROOT\nkernel /$i root=$L_ROOT\n$INITRD"
    done

PARTITIONS=`sfdisk -d | grep "^/dev" | gawk 'BEGIN {FIELDWIDTHS = "10 37 2"}{print $3"-"$1}'`

for CASE in $PARTITIONS; do
        case "$CASE" in
            "1-"*  | "4-"*  | "6-"*  | "b-"*  | "c-"*  | "e-"*  | "1-"* | \
            "11-"* | "14-"* | "16-"* | "1b-"* | "1c-"* | "1e-"* |         \
            "24-"* | "c1-"* | "c4-"* | "c6-"* | "e1-"* | "e3-"*           )
            funct_entry "DOS/Win"
        ;;
        "7-"* | "17-"* | "84-"* )
            funct_entry "OS/2"
        ;;
        "a-"* )
            funct_entry "OS/2 BootManager"
        ;;
        "17-"* | "84-"* )
            funct_entry "WinNT"
        ;;
        "82-"* )
            SWAPP=`echo $CASE | cut -d"-" -f2`
            SWAPT=`mount $SWAPP /tmp 2>&1 | grep swapspace ;
                   umount /tmp 2>/dev/null`
            test "$SWAPT" || funct_entry "Solaris or SWAP !!!"                          ;;
        esac
    done
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_build
#
# Synopsis: funct_build
#
# Description: Builds the menu.lst file.
#

function funct_build () {
    DATE=`date`
    ENTRY="# Automatic generated on $DATE\ntimeout 30\ndefault 0\ncolor green/light-gray black/cyan"
    funct_oses
    ENTRY="$ENTRY\n\n# Automatic End\n# Inserting Menu.own\n\n"

test -e /boot/grub/menu.lst && cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.old
    echo -e "$ENTRY" > /boot/grub/menu.lst
    test -e /boot/grub/menu.own && cat /boot/grub/menu.own >> /boot/grub/menu.lst
    ENTRY="$ENTRY\n\n# Inserting Menu.own end\n\n# Have a lot of fun ..."
return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# Name: funct_write
#
# Synopsis: funct_write
#
# Description: Writes GrUB to MBR
#              
# Notice: Because of "EOF" there is no format.
#

function funct_write () {

grub << EOF 
root $G_ROOT
install /boot/grub/stage1 d ($I_ROOT) ($I_ROOT)1+16 p $G_ROOT/boot/grub/stage2 /boot/grub/menu.lst
quit
EOF

return
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# This is the Main-Programm ;-)
#

test "$1" = "see" -o "$2" = "see" -o "$3" = "see" && funct_see

funct_options $1 $2
funct_ginst
funct_parts
funct_build
funct_write

exit 0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

################################################################################
#
# End Of INSTALLGRUB
#
# $Log: installgrub,v $
# Revision 0.15  2002/01/22 18:06:14  pthomas
# - Output bugreport address in help, not in version.
# - Reformat help output a bit.
#
# Revision 0.14  2002/01/22 18:00:02  pthomas
# Correct typo.
#
# Revision 0.13  2002/01/22 14:58:14  pthomas
# Correct spelling and comments.
# Change bugreport address to pthomas@suse.de
#
# Revision 0.12  2000/12/19 12:14:46  root
# - fixed the version information in help
# - rewrote the part, the scripts looks for the patitions.
#   that means, now its a case, and all partitions will go throug it.
# - droped funct_debug its useless now.
#
# Revision 0.11  2000/09/23 13:19:40  root
# found kind of a bug
# the manuel of grub says, that your hd-order depends on the bios.
# that means: is the first thing to boot ide or scsi.
# well in single-systems this do nithing, but it seems, that
# against the manuel, the ide-drive is always the first one in grub.
# even if the bios says something else.
# so i got an error to boot from scsi. after booting in bios from scsi
# all went well.
#
# Revision 0.10  2000/09/23 12:05:06  root
# did a fix for scsi ide mix-systems
# rerun grub-install with an existing device.map can couse nothing.
# so if a hd is added, it could be, that it will not be found.
# better to remove the file first and then run grub-install
#
# Revision 0.9  2000/09/23 11:06:27  root
# enterd the possibility to have an menu.own file.
# menu.own will be appand below the automatic entrys.
# old menu.lst will be saved to menu.old
#
# Revision 0.8  2000/09/23 08:33:29  root
# make os/2 and nt detection ready.
# build in detection of /boot, if /boot is not SuSE-Standard
# fixed initrd-Entry
# todo: description fixing of the functions
#       will rebuild the detection of the OSes -> going throug all partitions
#       and than go through a case.
#
# Revision 0.7  2000/09/18 11:53:22  root
# fixed debug-messages
# added option see for set -x
# todo: correct the descriptions of the functions
#
# Revision 0.6  2000/09/18 07:22:59  root
# minor bug fixed
#
# Revision 0.5  2000/09/18 07:18:55  root
# made it nicer
# mor functions, structure for other OS
# all kernels, with different initrds
#
# Revision 0.4  2000/09/15 13:42:26  root
# minor bug fixed
#
# Revision 0.3  2000/09/15 13:37:02  root
# First Version that really installs grub, but only linux
#
# Revision 0.2  2000/09/15 12:16:12  root
# ok, now it works as i wanted it
#
# Revision 0.1  2000/09/15 11:54:37  root
# First little try, only for testing.
# It will do nothing, because GrUB is disabled in this version.
# Lets see if the idea is working.
#

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File installgrub of Package grub

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