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openSUSE:12.2
gcc41
cross-avr-patch-0b-constants.patch
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File cross-avr-patch-0b-constants.patch of Package gcc41
--- ./gcc/doc/extend.texi.orig Sat Aug 6 15:26:27 2005 +++ ./gcc/doc/extend.texi Mon Aug 22 00:14:05 2005 @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ * Pragmas:: Pragmas accepted by GCC. * Unnamed Fields:: Unnamed struct/union fields within structs/unions. * Thread-Local:: Per-thread variables. +* Binary constants:: Binary constants using the @samp{0b} prefix. @end menu @node Statement Exprs @@ -9742,6 +9743,28 @@ Non-@code{static} members shall not be @code{__thread}. @end quotation @end itemize + +@node Binary constants +@section Binary constants using the @samp{0b} prefix +@cindex Binary constants using the @samp{0b} prefix + +Integer constants can be written as binary constants, consisting of a +sequence of @samp{0} and @samp{1} digits, prefixed by @samp{0b} or +@samp{0B}. This is particularly useful in environments that operate a +lot on the bit-level (like microcontrollers). + +The following statements are identical: + +@smallexample +i = 42; +i = 0x2a; +i = 052; +i = 0b101010; +@end smallexample + +The type of these constants follows the same rules as for octal or +hexadecimal integer constants, so suffixes like @samp{L} or @samp{UL} +can be applied. @node C++ Extensions @chapter Extensions to the C++ Language --- ./libcpp/include/cpplib.h.orig Wed Jun 29 04:34:39 2005 +++ ./libcpp/include/cpplib.h Mon Aug 22 00:14:05 2005 @@ -729,6 +729,7 @@ #define CPP_N_DECIMAL 0x0100 #define CPP_N_HEX 0x0200 #define CPP_N_OCTAL 0x0400 +#define CPP_N_BINARY 0x0800 #define CPP_N_UNSIGNED 0x1000 /* Properties. */ #define CPP_N_IMAGINARY 0x2000 --- ./libcpp/expr.c.orig Wed Jun 29 04:34:36 2005 +++ ./libcpp/expr.c Mon Aug 22 12:02:28 2005 @@ -171,6 +171,11 @@ radix = 16; str++; } + else if ((*str == 'b' || *str == 'B') && (str[1] == '0' || str[1] == '1')) + { + radix = 2; + str++; + } } /* Now scan for a well-formed integer or float. */ @@ -209,10 +214,22 @@ radix = 10; if (max_digit >= radix) - SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in octal constant", '0' + max_digit); + { + if (radix == 2) + SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in binary constant", '0' + max_digit); + else + SYNTAX_ERROR2 ("invalid digit \"%c\" in octal constant", '0' + max_digit); + } if (float_flag != NOT_FLOAT) { + if (radix == 2) + { + cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, + "invalid prefix \"0b\" for floating constant"); + return CPP_N_INVALID; + } + if (radix == 16 && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile) && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, c99)) cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN, "use of C99 hexadecimal floating constant"); @@ -288,11 +305,16 @@ if ((result & CPP_N_IMAGINARY) && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile)) cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN, "imaginary constants are a GCC extension"); + if (radix == 2 && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile)) + cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN, + "binary constants are a GCC extension"); if (radix == 10) result |= CPP_N_DECIMAL; else if (radix == 16) result |= CPP_N_HEX; + else if (radix == 2) + result |= CPP_N_BINARY; else result |= CPP_N_OCTAL; @@ -343,6 +365,11 @@ base = 16; p += 2; } + else if ((type & CPP_N_RADIX) == CPP_N_BINARY) + { + base = 2; + p += 2; + } /* We can add a digit to numbers strictly less than this without needing the precision and slowness of double integers. */ @@ -398,12 +425,25 @@ append_digit (cpp_num num, int digit, int base, size_t precision) { cpp_num result; - unsigned int shift = 3 + (base == 16); + unsigned int shift; bool overflow; cpp_num_part add_high, add_low; - /* Multiply by 8 or 16. Catching this overflow here means we don't + /* Multiply by 2, 8 or 16. Catching this overflow here means we don't need to worry about add_high overflowing. */ + switch (base) + { + case 2: + shift = 1; + break; + + case 16: + shift = 4; + break; + + default: + shift = 3; + } overflow = !!(num.high >> (PART_PRECISION - shift)); result.high = num.high << shift; result.low = num.low << shift;
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