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parse.c
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File parse.c of Package dcraw
/* Raw Photo Parser Copyright 2004-2010 by Dave Coffin, dcoffin a cybercom o net This program displays raw metadata for all raw photo formats. It is free for all uses. $Revision: 1.74 $ $Date: 2012/01/24 07:15:43 $ */ #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <ctype.h> #ifdef WIN32 #include <winsock2.h> typedef __int64 INT64; #else #include <netinet/in.h> typedef long long INT64; #endif /* TIFF and CIFF data blocks can be quite large. Display only the first DLEN bytes. */ #ifndef DLEN #define DLEN 768 #endif #define ushort UshORt typedef unsigned char uchar; typedef unsigned short ushort; FILE *ifp; short order; char *fname, make[128], model[128], model2[128]; int is_dng; ushort sget2 (uchar *s) { if (order == 0x4949) /* "II" means little-endian */ return s[0] | s[1] << 8; else /* "MM" means big-endian */ return s[0] << 8 | s[1]; } #define sget2(s) sget2((uchar *)s) ushort get2() { uchar str[2] = { 0xff,0xff }; fread (str, 1, 2, ifp); return sget2(str); } int sget4 (uchar *s) { if (order == 0x4949) return s[0] | s[1] << 8 | s[2] << 16 | s[3] << 24; else return s[0] << 24 | s[1] << 16 | s[2] << 8 | s[3]; } #define sget4(s) sget4((uchar *)s) int get4() { uchar str[4] = { 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff }; fread (str, 1, 4, ifp); return sget4(str); } float int_to_float (int i) { union { int i; float f; } u; u.i = i; return u.f; } double get_double() { union { char c[8]; double d; } u; int i, rev; rev = 7 * ((order == 0x4949) == (ntohs(0x1234) == 0x1234)); for (i=0; i < 8; i++) u.c[i ^ rev] = fgetc(ifp); return u.d; } unsigned getbithuff (int nbits, const ushort *huff) { static unsigned bitbuf=0; static int vbits=0, reset=0; unsigned c; if (nbits == -1) return bitbuf = vbits = reset = 0; if (nbits == 0 || vbits < 0) return 0; while (vbits < nbits && (c = fgetc(ifp)) != EOF) { bitbuf = (bitbuf << 8) + (uchar) c; vbits += 8; } c = bitbuf << (32-vbits) >> (32-nbits); if (huff) { vbits -= huff[c] >> 8; c = (uchar) huff[c]; } else vbits -= nbits; return c; } #define getbits(n) getbithuff(n,0) #define gethuff(h) getbithuff(*h,h+1) int ljpeg_diff (ushort *huff) { int len, diff; len = gethuff(huff); diff = getbits(len); if ((diff & (1 << (len-1))) == 0) diff -= (1 << len) - 1; return diff; } void tiff_dump(int base, int tag, int type, int count, int level) { int save, j, num, den; uchar c; int size[] = { 1,1,1,2,4,8,1,1,2,4,8,4,8 }; if (count * size[type < 13 ? type:0] > 4) fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); save = ftell(ifp); printf("%*stag=0x%x %d, type=%d, count=%d, offset=%06x, data=", level*2, "", tag, tag, type, count, save); if (tag == 34310) goto quit; if (type==2) putchar('\"'); for (j = 0; j < count && j < DLEN; j++) switch (type) { case 1: case 6: case 7: /* byte values */ printf ("%c%02x",(j & 31) || count < 17 ? ' ':'\n', fgetc(ifp) & 0xff); break; case 2: /* null-terminated ASCII strings */ c = fgetc(ifp); putchar(isprint(c) ? c:'.'); break; case 3: case 8: /* word values */ printf ("%c%04x",(j & 15) || count < 9 ? ' ':'\n', get2()); break; case 4: case 9: /* dword values */ printf ("%c%08x",(j & 7) || count < 5 ? ' ':'\n', get4()); break; case 5: case 10: /* rationals */ num = get4(); den = get4(); printf (" %d/%d", num, den); // printf (" %lf", (double) num/den); break; } if (type==2) putchar('\"'); quit: putchar('\n'); fseek (ifp, save, SEEK_SET); } void parse_nikon_capture_note (int length) { unsigned sorder, offset, tag, j, size; puts (" Nikon Capture Note:"); sorder = order; order = 0x4949; fseek (ifp, 22, SEEK_CUR); for (offset=22; offset+22 < length; offset += 22+size) { tag = get4(); fseek (ifp, 14, SEEK_CUR); size = get4()-4; printf(" tag=0x%08x, size=%d", tag, size); for (j=0; j < size; j++) printf ("%s%02x", j & 31 ? " ":"\n\t", fgetc(ifp)); puts(""); } order = sorder; } void nikon_decrypt (uchar ci, uchar cj, int tag, int i, int size, uchar *buf) { static const uchar xlat[2][256] = { { 0xc1,0xbf,0x6d,0x0d,0x59,0xc5,0x13,0x9d,0x83,0x61,0x6b,0x4f,0xc7,0x7f,0x3d,0x3d, 0x53,0x59,0xe3,0xc7,0xe9,0x2f,0x95,0xa7,0x95,0x1f,0xdf,0x7f,0x2b,0x29,0xc7,0x0d, 0xdf,0x07,0xef,0x71,0x89,0x3d,0x13,0x3d,0x3b,0x13,0xfb,0x0d,0x89,0xc1,0x65,0x1f, 0xb3,0x0d,0x6b,0x29,0xe3,0xfb,0xef,0xa3,0x6b,0x47,0x7f,0x95,0x35,0xa7,0x47,0x4f, 0xc7,0xf1,0x59,0x95,0x35,0x11,0x29,0x61,0xf1,0x3d,0xb3,0x2b,0x0d,0x43,0x89,0xc1, 0x9d,0x9d,0x89,0x65,0xf1,0xe9,0xdf,0xbf,0x3d,0x7f,0x53,0x97,0xe5,0xe9,0x95,0x17, 0x1d,0x3d,0x8b,0xfb,0xc7,0xe3,0x67,0xa7,0x07,0xf1,0x71,0xa7,0x53,0xb5,0x29,0x89, 0xe5,0x2b,0xa7,0x17,0x29,0xe9,0x4f,0xc5,0x65,0x6d,0x6b,0xef,0x0d,0x89,0x49,0x2f, 0xb3,0x43,0x53,0x65,0x1d,0x49,0xa3,0x13,0x89,0x59,0xef,0x6b,0xef,0x65,0x1d,0x0b, 0x59,0x13,0xe3,0x4f,0x9d,0xb3,0x29,0x43,0x2b,0x07,0x1d,0x95,0x59,0x59,0x47,0xfb, 0xe5,0xe9,0x61,0x47,0x2f,0x35,0x7f,0x17,0x7f,0xef,0x7f,0x95,0x95,0x71,0xd3,0xa3, 0x0b,0x71,0xa3,0xad,0x0b,0x3b,0xb5,0xfb,0xa3,0xbf,0x4f,0x83,0x1d,0xad,0xe9,0x2f, 0x71,0x65,0xa3,0xe5,0x07,0x35,0x3d,0x0d,0xb5,0xe9,0xe5,0x47,0x3b,0x9d,0xef,0x35, 0xa3,0xbf,0xb3,0xdf,0x53,0xd3,0x97,0x53,0x49,0x71,0x07,0x35,0x61,0x71,0x2f,0x43, 0x2f,0x11,0xdf,0x17,0x97,0xfb,0x95,0x3b,0x7f,0x6b,0xd3,0x25,0xbf,0xad,0xc7,0xc5, 0xc5,0xb5,0x8b,0xef,0x2f,0xd3,0x07,0x6b,0x25,0x49,0x95,0x25,0x49,0x6d,0x71,0xc7 }, { 0xa7,0xbc,0xc9,0xad,0x91,0xdf,0x85,0xe5,0xd4,0x78,0xd5,0x17,0x46,0x7c,0x29,0x4c, 0x4d,0x03,0xe9,0x25,0x68,0x11,0x86,0xb3,0xbd,0xf7,0x6f,0x61,0x22,0xa2,0x26,0x34, 0x2a,0xbe,0x1e,0x46,0x14,0x68,0x9d,0x44,0x18,0xc2,0x40,0xf4,0x7e,0x5f,0x1b,0xad, 0x0b,0x94,0xb6,0x67,0xb4,0x0b,0xe1,0xea,0x95,0x9c,0x66,0xdc,0xe7,0x5d,0x6c,0x05, 0xda,0xd5,0xdf,0x7a,0xef,0xf6,0xdb,0x1f,0x82,0x4c,0xc0,0x68,0x47,0xa1,0xbd,0xee, 0x39,0x50,0x56,0x4a,0xdd,0xdf,0xa5,0xf8,0xc6,0xda,0xca,0x90,0xca,0x01,0x42,0x9d, 0x8b,0x0c,0x73,0x43,0x75,0x05,0x94,0xde,0x24,0xb3,0x80,0x34,0xe5,0x2c,0xdc,0x9b, 0x3f,0xca,0x33,0x45,0xd0,0xdb,0x5f,0xf5,0x52,0xc3,0x21,0xda,0xe2,0x22,0x72,0x6b, 0x3e,0xd0,0x5b,0xa8,0x87,0x8c,0x06,0x5d,0x0f,0xdd,0x09,0x19,0x93,0xd0,0xb9,0xfc, 0x8b,0x0f,0x84,0x60,0x33,0x1c,0x9b,0x45,0xf1,0xf0,0xa3,0x94,0x3a,0x12,0x77,0x33, 0x4d,0x44,0x78,0x28,0x3c,0x9e,0xfd,0x65,0x57,0x16,0x94,0x6b,0xfb,0x59,0xd0,0xc8, 0x22,0x36,0xdb,0xd2,0x63,0x98,0x43,0xa1,0x04,0x87,0x86,0xf7,0xa6,0x26,0xbb,0xd6, 0x59,0x4d,0xbf,0x6a,0x2e,0xaa,0x2b,0xef,0xe6,0x78,0xb6,0x4e,0xe0,0x2f,0xdc,0x7c, 0xbe,0x57,0x19,0x32,0x7e,0x2a,0xd0,0xb8,0xba,0x29,0x00,0x3c,0x52,0x7d,0xa8,0x49, 0x3b,0x2d,0xeb,0x25,0x49,0xfa,0xa3,0xaa,0x39,0xa7,0xc5,0xa7,0x50,0x11,0x36,0xfb, 0xc6,0x67,0x4a,0xf5,0xa5,0x12,0x65,0x7e,0xb0,0xdf,0xaf,0x4e,0xb3,0x61,0x7f,0x2f } }; uchar ck=0x60; if (strncmp ((char *)buf, "02", 2)) return; ci = xlat[0][ci]; cj = xlat[1][cj]; printf("Decrypted tag 0x%x:\n%*s", tag, (i & 31)*3, ""); for (; i < size; i++) printf("%02x%c", buf[i] ^ (cj += ci * ck++), (i & 31) == 31 ? '\n':' '); if (size & 31) puts(""); } int parse_tiff_ifd (int base, int level); void parse_makernote (int base, int level) { int offset=0, entries, tag, type, count, val, save; unsigned serial=0, key=0; uchar buf91[630]="", buf97[608]="", buf98[31]=""; short sorder; char buf[10]; /* The MakerNote might have its own TIFF header (possibly with its own byte-order!), or it might just be a table. */ sorder = order; fread (buf, 1, 10, ifp); if (!strcmp (buf,"Nikon")) { /* starts with "Nikon\0\2\0\0\0" ? */ base = ftell(ifp); order = get2(); /* might differ from file-wide byteorder */ val = get2(); /* should be 42 decimal */ offset = get4(); fseek (ifp, offset-8, SEEK_CUR); } else if (!strcmp (buf,"OLYMPUS")) { base = ftell(ifp)-10; fseek (ifp, -2, SEEK_CUR); order = get2(); get2(); } else if (!strncmp (buf,"SONY",4) || !strcmp (buf,"Panasonic")) { goto nf; } else if (!strncmp (buf,"FUJIFILM",8)) { base = ftell(ifp)-10; nf: order = 0x4949; fseek (ifp, 2, SEEK_CUR); } else if (!strcmp (buf,"OLYMP") || !strcmp (buf,"LEICA") || !strcmp (buf,"Ricoh") || !strcmp (buf,"EPSON")) fseek (ifp, -2, SEEK_CUR); else if (!strcmp (buf,"AOC") || !strcmp (buf,"QVC")) fseek (ifp, -4, SEEK_CUR); else { fseek (ifp, -10, SEEK_CUR); if (!strncmp(make,"SAMSUNG",7)) base = ftell(ifp); } entries = get2(); if (entries > 127) return; printf ("%*sMakerNote:\n", level*2-2, ""); while (entries--) { save = ftell(ifp); tag = get2(); type = get2(); count= get4(); tiff_dump (base, tag, type, count, level); if ((tag == 0x11 && !strncmp(make,"NIKON",5)) || (tag >> 8 == 0x20 && !strncmp(buf ,"OLYMP",5)) || type == 13) { if (count == 1) fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); } if (tag == 0x1d) while ((val = fgetc(ifp)) && val != EOF) serial = serial*10 + (isdigit(val) ? val - '0' : val % 10); if (tag == 0x91) fread (buf91, sizeof buf91, 1, ifp); if (tag == 0x97) fread (buf97, sizeof buf97, 1, ifp); if (tag == 0x98) fread (buf98, sizeof buf98, 1, ifp); if (tag == 0xa7) key = fgetc(ifp)^fgetc(ifp)^fgetc(ifp)^fgetc(ifp); if (tag == 0xe01) parse_nikon_capture_note (count); if (tag == 0xb028) { fseek (ifp, get4(), SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); } fseek (ifp, save+12, SEEK_SET); } nikon_decrypt (serial, key, 0x91, 4, sizeof buf91, buf91); if (!strncmp ((char *)buf97, "0205", 4)) nikon_decrypt (serial, key, 0x97, 4, 284, buf97); else nikon_decrypt (serial, key, 0x97, 284, sizeof buf97, buf97); nikon_decrypt (serial, key, 0x98, 4, sizeof buf98, buf98); order = sorder; } void parse_exif (int base, int level) { int entries, tag, type, count, save; printf ("%*sEXIF table:\n", level*2-2, ""); entries = get2(); while (entries--) { save = ftell(ifp); tag = get2(); type = get2(); count= get4(); tiff_dump (base, tag, type, count, level); if (tag == 0x927c) parse_makernote (base, level+1); fseek (ifp, save+12, SEEK_SET); } } void parse_mos(int level); void parse_minolta (int base); void parse_tiff (int base, int level); void parse_thumb (int base, int level) { int i=order; order = 0x4d4d; fseek (ifp, base, SEEK_SET); if (get4()==0xffd8ffe1 && get2() && get4()==0x45786966 && !get2()) { printf ("%*sEmbedded JPEG:\n", level*2, ""); parse_tiff (ftell(ifp), level+1); } order = i; } void sony_decrypt (unsigned *data, int len, int start, int key) { static unsigned pad[128], p; if (start) { for (p=0; p < 4; p++) pad[p] = key = key * 48828125 + 1; pad[3] = pad[3] << 1 | (pad[0]^pad[2]) >> 31; for (p=4; p < 127; p++) pad[p] = (pad[p-4]^pad[p-2]) << 1 | (pad[p-3]^pad[p-1]) >> 31; for (p=0; p < 127; p++) pad[p] = htonl(pad[p]); } while (len--) *data++ ^= pad[p++ & 127] = pad[(p+1) & 127] ^ pad[(p+65) & 127]; } int parse_tiff_ifd (int base, int level) { int entries, tag, type, count, slen, save, save2, i; unsigned *buf, sony_offset=0, sony_length=0, sony_key=0; FILE *sfp; entries = get2(); if (entries > 1024) return 1; while (entries--) { save = ftell(ifp); tag = get2(); type = get2(); count= get4(); slen = count; if (slen > 128) slen = 128; tiff_dump (base, tag, type, count, level); if (type == 13) tag = 0x14a; switch (tag) { case 271: /* Make tag */ fgets (make, slen, ifp); break; case 272: /* Model tag */ fgets (model, slen, ifp); break; case 33405: /* Model2 tag */ fgets (model2, slen, ifp); break; case 330: /* SubIFD tag */ save2 = ftell(ifp); for (i=0; i < count; i++) { printf ("SubIFD #%d:\n", i+1); fseek (ifp, save2 + i*4, SEEK_SET); fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); } break; case 273: /* StripOffset */ case 513: /* JpegIFOffset */ case 61447: fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); case 46: parse_thumb (ftell(ifp), level); break; case 29184: sony_offset = get4(); break; case 29185: sony_length = get4(); break; case 29217: sony_key = get4(); break; case 29264: parse_minolta (ftell(ifp)); break; case 33424: case 65024: puts("Kodak private data:"); fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); break; case 34310: parse_mos(0); break; case 34665: fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); parse_exif (base, level+1); break; case 34853: puts("GPS data:"); fseek (ifp, get4()+base, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); break; case 50459: i = order; save2 = ftell(ifp); order = get2(); fseek (ifp, save2 + (get2(),get4()), SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (save2, level+1); order = i; break; case 50706: is_dng = 1; break; case 50740: if (is_dng) break; parse_minolta (i = get4()+base); fseek (ifp, i, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff_ifd (base, level+1); } fseek (ifp, save+12, SEEK_SET); } if (sony_length && (buf = malloc(sony_length))) { fseek (ifp, sony_offset, SEEK_SET); fread (buf, sony_length, 1, ifp); sony_decrypt (buf, sony_length/4, 1, sony_key); sfp = ifp; if ((ifp = tmpfile())) { fwrite (buf, sony_length, 1, ifp); fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_SET); puts ("Sony SR2 encrypted IFD:"); parse_tiff_ifd (-sony_offset, level); fclose (ifp); } ifp = sfp; free (buf); } return 0; } /* Parse a TIFF file looking for camera model and decompress offsets. */ void parse_tiff (int base, int level) { int doff, ifd=0, sorder=order; fseek (ifp, base, SEEK_SET); order = get2(); if (order != 0x4949 && order != 0x4d4d) return; get2(); while ((doff = get4())) { fseek (ifp, doff+base, SEEK_SET); printf ("%*sIFD #%d:\n", level*2, "", ifd++); if (parse_tiff_ifd (base, level)) break; } order = sorder; } void parse_minolta (int base) { unsigned offset, save, len, j; char tag[4]; fseek (ifp, base, SEEK_SET); if (fgetc(ifp) || fgetc(ifp)-'M' || fgetc(ifp)-'R') return; order = fgetc(ifp) * 0x101; offset = base + get4() + 8; while ((save=ftell(ifp)) < offset) { fread (tag, 1, 4, ifp); len = get4(); printf ("Minolta tag %3.3s offset %06x length %06x", tag+1, save, len); if (!strncmp (tag+1,"TTW",3)) { putchar ('\n'); parse_tiff (ftell(ifp),0); } else { for (j = 0; j < len/2 && j < 128; j++) printf ("%c%04x",(j & 15) || len < 9 ? ' ':'\n', get2()); putchar ('\n'); } fseek (ifp, save+len+8, SEEK_SET); } } /* Parse the CIFF structure. */ void parse_ciff (int offset, int length, int level) { int tboff, nrecs, i, j, type, len, dlen, roff, aoff=0, save; char c, name[256]; ushort key[2]; fseek (ifp, offset+length-4, SEEK_SET); tboff = get4() + offset; fseek (ifp, tboff, SEEK_SET); nrecs = get2(); if (nrecs > 100) return; printf ("%*s%d records:\n", level*2, "", nrecs); for (i = 0; i < nrecs; i++) { save = ftell(ifp); type = get2(); printf ("%*stype=0x%04x", level*2, "", type); if (type & 0x4000) { len = 8; type &= 0x3fff; } else { len = get4(); roff = get4(); aoff = offset + roff; printf (", length=%d, reloff=%d, absoff=%d", len, roff, aoff); fseek (ifp, aoff, SEEK_SET); } if ((type & 0xe700) == 0) printf (", data="); if (type == 0x0032) /* display as words */ type |= 0x1000; dlen = len < DLEN ? len:DLEN; switch (type >> 8) { case 0x28: case 0x30: putchar('\n'); parse_ciff (aoff, len, level+1); fseek (ifp, save+10, SEEK_SET); continue; case 0x00: /* byte values */ for (j = 0; j < dlen; j++) printf ("%c%02x",(j & 31) || dlen < 16 ? ' ':'\n', fgetc(ifp) & 0xff); break; case 0x08: /* null-terminated ASCII strings */ putchar('\"'); for (j = 0; j < dlen; j++) { c = fgetc(ifp); putchar( isprint(c) ? c:'.'); } putchar('\"'); break; case 0x10: /* word values */ key[0] = get2(); fseek (ifp, -2, SEEK_CUR); if (type == 0x1032 && key[0] == 1040) key[1] = 17907; else key[0] = key[1] = 0; for (j = 0; j < dlen; j+=2) printf ("%c%5u",(j & 31) || dlen < 16 ? ' ':'\n', get2() ^ key[(j >> 1) & 1]); break; case 0x18: /* dword values */ for (j = 0; j < dlen; j+=4) printf ("%c%08x",(j & 31) || dlen < 16 ? ' ':'\n', get4()); } putchar('\n'); fseek (ifp, save+10, SEEK_SET); if (type == 0x080a) { /* Get the camera name */ fseek (ifp, aoff, SEEK_SET); fread (name, 256, 1, ifp); strcpy (make, name); strcpy (model, name + strlen(make)+1); } } } int parse_jpeg (int offset) { int len, save, hlen; fseek (ifp, offset, SEEK_SET); if (fgetc(ifp) != 0xff || fgetc(ifp) != 0xd8) return 0; while (fgetc(ifp) == 0xff && fgetc(ifp) >> 4 != 0xd) { order = 0x4d4d; len = get2() - 2; save = ftell(ifp); order = get2(); hlen = get4(); if (get4() == 0x48454150) /* "HEAP" */ parse_ciff (save+hlen, len-hlen, 0); parse_tiff (save+6,0); fseek (ifp, save+len, SEEK_SET); } return 1; } void parse_riff (int level) { unsigned i, size, end, save; char tag[4], type[4], buf[64]; order = 0x4949; fread (tag, 4, 1, ifp); size = get4(); if (isdigit(tag[0])) { fseek (ifp, size, SEEK_CUR); return; } printf ("%*.4s size %d", level*4+4, tag, size); if (!memcmp(tag,"RIFF",4) || !memcmp(tag,"LIST",4)) { end = ftell(ifp) + size; fread (type, 4, 1, ifp); printf (" type %.4s:\n", type); while (ftell(ifp)+7 < end) parse_riff (level+1); } else { save = ftell(ifp); fread (buf, 1, 40, ifp); printf (": "); for (i=0; i < 40 && isprint(buf[i]); i++) putchar (buf[i]); putchar ('\n'); fseek (ifp, save+size, SEEK_SET); } } void parse_mos(int level) { char data[256]; int i, skip, save; char *cp; save = ftell(ifp); while (1) { if (get4() != 0x504b5453) break; get4(); printf ("%*sPKTS ", level, ""); fread (data, 1, 40, ifp); skip = get4(); printf ("%s %d bytes: ", data, skip); if (!strcmp(data,"pattern_ratation_angle")) { printf ("%d\n", get2()); continue; } if (!strcmp(data,"icc_camera_to_tone_matrix")) { for (i=0; i < skip/4; i++) printf ("%f ", int_to_float(get4())); putchar('\n'); continue; } fread (data, 1, sizeof data, ifp); fseek (ifp, -sizeof data, SEEK_CUR); data[sizeof data - 1] = 0; while ((cp=strchr(data,'\n'))) *cp = ' '; printf ("%s\n",data); parse_mos(level+2); fseek (ifp, skip, SEEK_CUR); } fseek (ifp, save, SEEK_SET); } void parse_rollei() { char line[128], *val; fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_SET); do { fgets (line, 128, ifp); fputs (line, stdout); if ((val = strchr(line,'='))) *val++ = 0; else val = line + strlen(line); } while (strncmp(line,"EOHD",4)); strcpy (make, "Rollei"); strcpy (model, "d530flex"); } void get_utf8 (int offset, char *buf, int len) { ushort c; char *cp; fseek (ifp, offset, SEEK_SET); for (cp=buf; (c = get2()) && cp+3 < buf+len; ) { if (c < 0x80) *cp++ = c; else if (c < 0x800) { *cp++ = 0xc0 + (c >> 6); *cp++ = 0x80 + (c & 0x3f); } else { *cp++ = 0xe0 + (c >> 12); *cp++ = 0x80 + (c >> 6 & 0x3f); *cp++ = 0x80 + (c & 0x3f); } } *cp = 0; } void parse_foveon() { unsigned entries, off, len, tag, save, i, j, k, pent, poff[256][2]; char name[128], value[128], *camf, *pos, *cp, *dp; unsigned val, wide, high, row, col, diff, type, num, ndim, dim[3]; ushort huff[258], vpred[2][2], hpred[2]; order = 0x4949; /* Little-endian */ fseek (ifp, -4, SEEK_END); fseek (ifp, get4(), SEEK_SET); if (get4() != 0x64434553) { /* SECd */ printf ("Bad Section identifier at %6x\n", (int)ftell(ifp)-4); return; } get4(); entries = get4(); while (entries--) { off = get4(); len = get4(); tag = get4(); save = ftell(ifp); fseek (ifp, off, SEEK_SET); printf ("%c%c%c%c at offset %06x, length %06x, ", tag, tag >> 8, tag >> 16, tag >> 24, off, len); if (get4() != (0x20434553 | (tag << 24))) { printf ("Bad Section identifier at %6x\n", off); return; } val = get4(); printf ("version %d.%d, ",val >> 16, val & 0xffff); switch (tag) { case 0x32414d49: /* IMA2 */ case 0x47414d49: /* IMAG */ printf ("type %d, " , get4()); printf ("format %2d, " , get4()); printf ("columns %4d, " , get4()); printf ("rows %4d, " , get4()); printf ("rowsize %d\n" , get4()); parse_jpeg (off+28); order = 0x4949; break; case 0x464d4143: /* CAMF */ type = get4(); printf ("type %d\n", type); get4(); get4(); wide = get4(); high = get4(); if (type == 2) { camf = malloc (len -= 28); fread (camf, 1, len, ifp); for (i=0; i < len; i++) { high = (high * 1597 + 51749) % 244944; val = high * (INT64) 301593171 >> 24; camf[i] ^= ((((high << 8) - val) >> 1) + val) >> 17; } } else if (type == 4) { camf = malloc (len = wide*high*3/2); memset (huff, 0xff, sizeof huff); huff[0] = 8; for (i=0; i < 13; i++) { tag = getc(ifp); val = getc(ifp); for (j=0; j < 256 >> tag; ) huff[val+ ++j] = tag << 8 | i; } fseek (ifp, 6, SEEK_CUR); getbits(-1); vpred[0][0] = vpred[0][1] = vpred[1][0] = vpred[1][1] = 512; for (j=row=0; row < high; row++) { for (col=0; col < wide; col++) { diff = ljpeg_diff(huff); if (col < 2) hpred[col] = vpred[row & 1][col] += diff; else hpred[col & 1] += diff; if (col & 1) { camf[j++] = hpred[0] >> 4; camf[j++] = hpred[0] << 4 | hpred[1] >> 8; camf[j++] = hpred[1]; } } } } else { printf ("Unknown CAMF type %d\n", type); break; } for (pos=camf; (unsigned) (pos-camf) < len; pos += sget4(pos+8)) { if (strncmp (pos, "CMb", 3)) goto done; val = sget4(pos+4); printf (" %4.4s version %d.%d: ", pos, val >> 16, val & 0xffff); switch (pos[3]) { case 'M': cp = pos + sget4(pos+16); type = sget4(cp); ndim = sget4(cp+4); dim[0] = dim[1] = dim[2] = 1; printf ("%d-dimensonal array %s of type %d:\n Key: (", ndim, pos+sget4(pos+12), sget4(cp)); dp = pos + sget4(cp+8); for (i=ndim; i--; ) { cp += 12; dim[i] = sget4(cp); printf ("%s %d%s", pos+sget4(cp+4), dim[i], i ? ", ":")\n"); } for (i=0; i < dim[2]; i++) { for (j=0; j < dim[1]; j++) { printf (" "); for (k=0; k < dim[0]; k++) switch (type) { case 5: printf ("%7d", *(uchar *)dp++); break; case 0: case 6: printf ("%7d", (short) sget2(dp)); dp += 2; break; case 1: case 2: printf (" %d", sget4(dp)); dp += 4; break; case 3: val = sget4(dp); printf (" %9f", int_to_float(val)); dp += 4; } printf ("\n"); } printf ("\n"); } break; case 'P': val = sget4(pos+16); num = sget4(pos+val); printf ("%s, %d parameters:\n", pos+sget4(pos+12), num); cp = pos+val+8 + num*8; for (i=0; i < num; i++) { val += 8; printf (" %s = %s\n", cp+sget4(pos+val), cp+sget4(pos+val+4)); } break; case 'T': cp = pos + sget4(pos+16); printf ("%s = %.*s\n", pos+sget4(pos+12), sget4(cp), cp+4); break; default: printf ("\n"); } } done: free (camf); break; case 0x504f5250: /* PROP */ printf ("entries %d, ", pent=get4()); printf ("charset %d, ", get4()); get4(); printf ("nchars %d\n", get4()); off += pent*8 + 24; if ((unsigned) pent > 256) pent=256; for (i=0; i < pent*2; i++) poff[0][i] = off + get4()*2; for (i=0; i < pent; i++) { get_utf8 (poff[i][0], name, 128); get_utf8 (poff[i][1], value, 128); printf (" %s = %s\n", name, value); if (!strcmp (name,"CAMMANUF")) strcpy (make, value); if (!strcmp (name,"CAMMODEL")) strcpy (model, value); } } fseek (ifp, save, SEEK_SET); } } void parse_fuji (int offset) { int entries, tag, len; fseek (ifp, offset, SEEK_SET); if (!(len = get4())) return; printf ("Fuji Image %c:\n", offset < 100 ? 'S':'R'); fseek (ifp, len, SEEK_SET); entries = get4(); if (entries > 255) return; while (entries--) { tag = get2(); len = get2(); printf ("Fuji tag=0x%x, len=%d, data =",tag,len); while (len--) printf (" %02x",fgetc(ifp)); putchar ('\n'); } } void parse_phase_one (int base) { unsigned entries, tag, type, len, data, save; unsigned meta=0, wide=0, high=0, i, j; char str[256]; fseek (ifp, base, SEEK_SET); order = get4() & 0xffff; if (get4() >> 8 != 0x526177) return; fseek (ifp, base+get4(), SEEK_SET); entries = get4(); get4(); while (entries--) { tag = get4(); type = get4(); len = get4(); data = get4(); save = ftell(ifp); printf ("Phase One tag=0x%x, type=%d, len=%2d, data = 0x%x", tag, type, len, data); if (type == 4 && len == 4 && data > 0xfffffff) printf (" = %f", int_to_float(data)); putchar ('\n'); if (tag == 0x110) meta = base+data; if (len > 4) fseek (ifp, base+data, SEEK_SET); if (type == 1 && len < 256) { fread (str, 256, 1, ifp); puts (str); } if (tag != 0x21c && type == 4 && len > 4) { for ( ; len > 0; len -= 4) printf ("%f ", int_to_float(get4())); puts (""); } fseek (ifp, save, SEEK_SET); } strcpy (make, "Phase One"); strcpy (model, "unknown"); if (!meta) return; fseek (ifp, meta, SEEK_SET); order = get2(); fseek (ifp, 6, SEEK_CUR); fseek (ifp, meta+get4(), SEEK_SET); entries = get4(); get4(); while (entries--) { tag = get4(); len = get4(); data = get4(); save = ftell(ifp); printf ("Phase One meta tag=0x%x, len=%2d, offset = 0x%x, data = ", tag, len, data); if (!((0x000801f4 >> (tag-0x400)) & 1)) putchar ('\n'); fseek (ifp, meta+data, SEEK_SET); switch (tag) { case 0x400: for (i=0; i < len; i+=2) printf ("%5u%c", get2(), (i & 6) == 6 || i == len-2 ? '\n':' '); break; case 0x401: for (i=0; i < 16; i+=2) printf ("%6u%c", get2(), (i & 14) == 14 || i == len-2 ? '\n':' '); for (; i < len; i+=4) printf ("%9.6f%c", int_to_float(get4()), (i & 28) == 12 || i == len-4 ? '\n':' '); break; case 0x402: printf ("%f\n", int_to_float (data)); break; case 0x404: case 0x405: case 0x406: case 0x407: fread (str, 256, 1, ifp); puts (str); break; case 0x408: case 0x413: printf ("%lf\n", get_double()); break; case 0x40b: case 0x410: case 0x416: for (i=0; i < len; i+=2) printf ("%6u%c", get2(), (i & 14) == 14 || i == len-2 ? '\n':' '); break; case 0x40f: case 0x418: case 0x419: case 0x41a: for (i=0; i < 4; i++) printf ("%02X%c", fgetc(ifp), i == 3 ? '\n':' '); for (; i < len; i+=4) printf ("%e%c", int_to_float(get4()), i == len-4 ? '\n':' '); break; case 0x412: for (i=0; i < 36; i+=4) { printf ("%u ", j=get4()); if (i == 4) wide = j; if (i == 12) high = j*2; } printf ("%u\n", get2()); for (i=0; i < wide*high; i++) printf ("%9.6f%c", int_to_float(get4()), i % wide == wide-1 ? '\n':' '); for (i=0; i < wide*high; i++) printf ("%5u%c", get2(), i % wide == wide-1 ? '\n':' '); break; default: for (i=0; i < len; i++) printf ("%02X%c", fgetc(ifp), (i & 15) == 15 || i == len-1 ? '\n':' '); } fseek (ifp, save, SEEK_SET); } } char *memmem (char *haystack, size_t haystacklen, char *needle, size_t needlelen) { char *c; for (c = haystack; c <= haystack + haystacklen - needlelen; c++) if (!memcmp (c, needle, needlelen)) return c; return NULL; } /* Identify which camera created this file, and set global variables accordingly. Return nonzero if the file cannot be decoded. */ void identify() { char head[32], *cp; unsigned hlen, fsize, toff, tlen; make[0] = model[0] = model2[0] = is_dng = 0; order = get2(); hlen = get4(); fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_SET); fread (head, 1, 32, ifp); fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_END); fsize = ftell(ifp); if ((cp = memmem (head, 32, "MMMM", 4)) || (cp = memmem (head, 32, "IIII", 4))) { parse_phase_one (cp-head); if (cp-head) parse_tiff (0,0); } else if (order == 0x4949 || order == 0x4d4d) { if (!memcmp(head+6,"HEAPCCDR",8)) { parse_ciff (hlen, fsize - hlen, 0); fseek (ifp, hlen, SEEK_SET); } else parse_tiff (0,0); } else if (!memcmp (head,"NDF0",4)) { parse_tiff (12,0); } else if (!memcmp (head,"\0MRM",4)) { parse_minolta (0); } else if (!memcmp (head,"FUJIFILM",8)) { fseek (ifp, 84, SEEK_SET); toff = get4(); tlen = get4(); parse_fuji (92); fseek (ifp, 100, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff (get4(),0); if (toff > 120) { parse_fuji (120); fseek (ifp, 128, SEEK_SET); parse_tiff (get4(),0); } parse_thumb (toff,0); } else if (!memcmp (head,"RIFF",4)) { fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_SET); parse_riff(0); } else if (!memcmp (head,"DSC-Image",9)) parse_rollei(); else if (!memcmp (head,"FOVb",4)) parse_foveon(); parse_jpeg(0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int arg; if (argc == 1) { fprintf (stderr, "\nRaw Photo Parser" "\nby Dave Coffin, dcoffin a cybercom o net" "\n\nUsage: %s file1.crw file2.crw ...\n", argv[0]); return 1; } for (arg=1; arg < argc; arg++) { fname = argv[arg]; ifp = fopen (fname,"rb"); if (!ifp) { perror (fname); continue; } printf ("\nParsing %s:\n", fname); identify(); fclose (ifp); } return 0; }
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