File libwebp-CVE-2020-36332.patch of Package libwebp

Overview Repositories Revisions Requests Users Attributes Meta

File libwebp-CVE-2020-36332.patch of Package libwebp (Revision d607943cc1dbeba195056be3178ef923)

Currently displaying revision d607943cc1dbeba195056be3178ef923 , Show latest

From 39cb9aad85ca7bb1d193013460db1f8cc6bff109 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vincent Rabaud <vrabaud@google.com>
Date: Mon, 2 Jul 2018 11:09:44 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Better handling of bogus Huffman codes.

The standard allows for Huffman images with any coefficients.
Hence potentially big memory allocations. The previous workaround
was "trying" things out, the new one is more rigorous and
only allocates what is needed, modifying the Huffman image
to contain the minimal set of coefficients.

BUG=oss-fuzz:8623,oss-fuzz:9111,oss-fuzz:9134

Change-Id: I6a972e90e4ae509c15cb41ee22c58b775fa3f4aa

Backported by Mike Gorse <mgorse@suse.com>
---
diff -urp libwebp-0.5.0.orig/src/dec/vp8l.c libwebp-0.5.0/src/dec/vp8l.c
--- libwebp-0.5.0.orig/src/dec/vp8l.c	2015-12-18 02:04:24.000000000 -0600
+++ libwebp-0.5.0/src/dec/vp8l.c	2021-05-13 12:57:39.428491773 -0500
@@ -361,12 +361,19 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder*
   VP8LMetadata* const hdr = &dec->hdr_;
   uint32_t* huffman_image = NULL;
   HTreeGroup* htree_groups = NULL;
+  // When reading htrees, some might be unused, as the format allows it.
+  // We will still read them but put them in this htree_group_bogus.
+  HTreeGroup htree_group_bogus;
   HuffmanCode* huffman_tables = NULL;
+  HuffmanCode* huffman_tables_bogus = NULL;
   HuffmanCode* next = NULL;
   int num_htree_groups = 1;
+  int num_htree_groups_max = 1;
   int max_alphabet_size = 0;
   int* code_lengths = NULL;
   const int table_size = kTableSize[color_cache_bits];
+  int* mapping = NULL;
+  int ok = 0;
 
   if (allow_recursion && VP8LReadBits(br, 1)) {
     // use meta Huffman codes.
@@ -383,10 +390,42 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder*
       // The huffman data is stored in red and green bytes.
       const int group = (huffman_image[i] >> 8) & 0xffff;
       huffman_image[i] = group;
-      if (group >= num_htree_groups) {
-        num_htree_groups = group + 1;
+      if (group >= num_htree_groups_max) {
+        num_htree_groups_max = group + 1;
       }
     }
+    // Check the validity of num_htree_groups_max. If it seems too big, use a
+    // smaller value for later. This will prevent big memory allocations to end
+    // up with a bad bitstream anyway.
+    // The value of 1000 is totally arbitrary. We know that num_htree_groups_max
+    // is smaller than (1 << 16) and should be smaller than the number of pixels
+    // (though the format allows it to be bigger).
+    if (num_htree_groups_max > 1000 || num_htree_groups_max > xsize * ysize) {
+      // Create a mapping from the used indices to the minimal set of used
+      // values [0, num_htree_groups)
+      mapping = (int*)WebPSafeMalloc(num_htree_groups_max, sizeof(*mapping));
+      if (mapping == NULL) {
+        dec->status_ = VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+        goto Error;
+      }
+      // -1 means a value is unmapped, and therefore unused in the Huffman
+      // image.
+      memset(mapping, 0xff, num_htree_groups_max * sizeof(*mapping));
+      for (num_htree_groups = 0, i = 0; i < huffman_pixs; ++i) {
+        // Get the current mapping for the group and remap the Huffman image.
+        int* const mapped_group = &mapping[huffman_image[i]];
+        if (*mapped_group == -1) *mapped_group = num_htree_groups++;
+        huffman_image[i] = *mapped_group;
+      }
+      huffman_tables_bogus = (HuffmanCode*)WebPSafeMalloc(
+          table_size, sizeof(*huffman_tables_bogus));
+      if (huffman_tables_bogus == NULL) {
+        dec->status_ = VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+        goto Error;
+      }
+    } else {
+      num_htree_groups = num_htree_groups_max;
+    }
   }
 
   if (br->eos_) goto Error;
@@ -402,11 +441,11 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder*
     }
   }
 
+  code_lengths = (int*)WebPSafeCalloc((uint64_t)max_alphabet_size,
+                                      sizeof(*code_lengths));
   huffman_tables = (HuffmanCode*)WebPSafeMalloc(num_htree_groups * table_size,
                                                 sizeof(*huffman_tables));
   htree_groups = VP8LHtreeGroupsNew(num_htree_groups);
-  code_lengths = (int*)WebPSafeCalloc((uint64_t)max_alphabet_size,
-                                      sizeof(*code_lengths));
 
   if (htree_groups == NULL || code_lengths == NULL || huffman_tables == NULL) {
     dec->status_ = VP8_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
@@ -414,28 +453,35 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder*
   }
 
   next = huffman_tables;
-  for (i = 0; i < num_htree_groups; ++i) {
-    HTreeGroup* const htree_group = &htree_groups[i];
+  for (i = 0; i < num_htree_groups_max; ++i) {
+    // If the index "i" is unused in the Huffman image, read the coefficients
+    // but store them to a bogus htree_group.
+    const int is_bogus = (mapping != NULL && mapping[i] == -1);
+    HTreeGroup* const htree_group =
+        is_bogus ? &htree_group_bogus :
+        &htree_groups[(mapping == NULL) ? i : mapping[i]];
     HuffmanCode** const htrees = htree_group->htrees;
+    HuffmanCode* huffman_tables_i = is_bogus ? huffman_tables_bogus : next;
     int size;
     int total_size = 0;
     int is_trivial_literal = 1;
     int max_bits = 0;
     for (j = 0; j < HUFFMAN_CODES_PER_META_CODE; ++j) {
       int alphabet_size = kAlphabetSize[j];
-      htrees[j] = next;
+      htrees[j] = huffman_tables_i;
       if (j == 0 && color_cache_bits > 0) {
         alphabet_size += 1 << color_cache_bits;
       }
-      size = ReadHuffmanCode(alphabet_size, dec, code_lengths, next);
+      size =
+          ReadHuffmanCode(alphabet_size, dec, code_lengths, huffman_tables_i);
       if (size == 0) {
         goto Error;
       }
       if (is_trivial_literal && kLiteralMap[j] == 1) {
-        is_trivial_literal = (next->bits == 0);
+        is_trivial_literal = (huffman_tables_i->bits == 0);
       }
-      total_size += next->bits;
-      next += size;
+      total_size += huffman_tables_i->bits;
+      huffman_tables_i += size;
       if (j <= ALPHA) {
         int local_max_bits = code_lengths[0];
         int k;
@@ -447,38 +493,41 @@ static int ReadHuffmanCodes(VP8LDecoder*
         max_bits += local_max_bits;
       }
     }
+    if (!is_bogus) next = huffman_tables_i;
     htree_group->is_trivial_literal = is_trivial_literal;
     htree_group->is_trivial_code = 0;
     if (is_trivial_literal) {
       const int red = htrees[RED][0].value;
       const int blue = htrees[BLUE][0].value;
       const int alpha = htrees[ALPHA][0].value;
-      htree_group->literal_arb =
-          ((uint32_t)alpha << 24) | (red << 16) | blue;
+      htree_group->literal_arb = ((uint32_t)alpha << 24) | (red << 16) | blue;
       if (total_size == 0 && htrees[GREEN][0].value < NUM_LITERAL_CODES) {
         htree_group->is_trivial_code = 1;
         htree_group->literal_arb |= htrees[GREEN][0].value << 8;
       }
     }
-    htree_group->use_packed_table = !htree_group->is_trivial_code &&
-                                    (max_bits < HUFFMAN_PACKED_BITS);
+    htree_group->use_packed_table =
+        !htree_group->is_trivial_code && (max_bits < HUFFMAN_PACKED_BITS);
     if (htree_group->use_packed_table) BuildPackedTable(htree_group);
   }
-  WebPSafeFree(code_lengths);
+  ok = 1;
 
-  // All OK. Finalize pointers and return.
+  // All OK. Finalize pointers.
   hdr->huffman_image_ = huffman_image;
   hdr->num_htree_groups_ = num_htree_groups;
   hdr->htree_groups_ = htree_groups;
   hdr->huffman_tables_ = huffman_tables;
-  return 1;
 
  Error:
   WebPSafeFree(code_lengths);
-  WebPSafeFree(huffman_image);
-  WebPSafeFree(huffman_tables);
-  VP8LHtreeGroupsFree(htree_groups);
-  return 0;
+  WebPSafeFree(huffman_tables_bogus);
+  WebPSafeFree(mapping);
+  if (!ok) {
+    WebPSafeFree(huffman_image);
+    WebPSafeFree(huffman_tables);
+    VP8LHtreeGroupsFree(htree_groups);
+  }
+  return ok;
 }
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only in libwebp-0.5.0/src/dec: vp8l.c.orig
Only in libwebp-0.5.0.orig/src/mux: muxread.c.orig

Places

File libwebp-CVE-2020-36332.patch of Package libwebp (Revision d607943cc1dbeba195056be3178ef923)

Places